Journal Article2025Cited by 17

DiaBD: A diabetes dataset for enhanced risk analysis and research in Bangladesh

Tabia Tanzin Prama, Md. Jobayer Rahman, Marzia Zaman, Farhana Sarker, Khondaker A. Mamun

Data in Brief

Elsevier BV, Vol. 61, pp. 111746, ISBN: 2352-3409

  • Good Health and Well-being — Relevance: 94%

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic condition affecting millions worldwide and severely impacts health and quality of life. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), over 463 million adults, which is 9.3% of the global population, live with diabetes. Diabetes ranks among the most prevalent chronic diseases and was the ninth-leading cause of mortality in 2019, with 4.2 million deaths reported. This article introduces DiaBD, a novel dataset of 5,288 patient records from Bangladesh, designed to address critical gaps in diabetes research and aid in healthcare planning, risk analysis, and predictive modelling. The dataset comprises 14 attributes including age, gender, clinical vitals (pulse rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, glucose levels), anthropometrics (height, weight, body mass index (BMI)), family history of diabetes and hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and stroke, with a dependent attribute, Diabetic, indicates whether an individual has diabetes or not. The dataset ensures demographic diversity and precise measurements, supporting the study of diabetes and its related health issues. Features like CVD and stroke enable broader research on comorbidities. This dataset facilitates machine learning applications, risk assessment, and personalized healthcare strategies. Researchers can explore the links between diabetes, hypertension, CVD, and stroke, while healthcare providers and policymakers can leverage DiaBD to identify trends, allocate resources efficiently, and enhance public health strategies.

Keywords

  • stroke
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • cardiovascular disease
  • comorbidities
  • family history
  • body mass index
  • diabetes risk prediction
  • Bangladesh
  • blood glucose
  • anthropometry

CCDS Authors

Farhana Sarker, PhD
Farhana Sarker, PhD

Farhana Sarker, PhD

  • Director, WiSE Wing

Associate Professor

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Independent University, Bangladesh

Published at

ICDMW, IEEE Access

References

  1. 1.Quan Zou, Kaiyang Qu, Yamei Luo, Dehui Yin, Ying Ju, Hua Tang. (2018). Predicting Diabetes Mellitus With Machine Learning Techniques. Frontiers in Genetics, 9, 515[10.3389/fgene.2018.00515]
  2. 2.Jack W. Smith, James E. Everhart, Will Dickson, William C. Knowler, R.S. Johannes. (1988). Using the ADAP Learning Algorithm to Forecast the Onset of Diabetes Mellitus. PubMed Central, 261–265[link]
  3. 3.Yiwen Li, Yanfei Liu, Yanfei Liu, Shiwei Liu, Mengqi Gao, Wenting Wang, Keji Chen, Luqi Huang, Yue Liu, Yue Liu. (2023). Diabetic vascular diseases: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 8(1), 152[10.1038/s41392-023-01400-z]
  4. 4.Neha Prerna Tigga, Shruti Garg. (2020). Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes using Machine Learning Classification Methods. Procedia Computer Science, 167, 706–716[10.1016/j.procs.2020.03.336]
  5. 5.Zhouyu Guan, Huating Li, Ruhan Liu, Chun Cai, Yuexing Liu, Jiajia Li, Xiangning Wang, Shan Huang, Liang Wu, Dan Liu, Shujie Yu, Zheyuan Wang, Jia Shu, Xuhong Hou, Xiaokang Yang, Weiping Jia, Bin Sheng. (2023). Artificial intelligence in diabetes management: Advancements, opportunities, and challenges. Cell Reports Medicine, 4(10), 101213[10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101213]
  6. 6.Pankaj Seth. (2015). Clinical Profile of Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Prospective Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH, 9(6), OC01–4[10.7860/jcdr/2015/8586.5995]
  7. 7.Md Shamim Reza, Ruhul Amin, Rubia Yasmin, Woomme Kulsum, Sabba Ruhi. (2024). Improving diabetes disease patients classification using stacking ensemble method with PIMA and local healthcare data. Heliyon, 10(2), e24536[10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24536]
  8. 8.Ali Ahmed Mohammed Hezam, Hanan Basheer Mohammed Shaghdar, Liying Chen. (2024). The connection between hypertension and diabetes and their role in heart and kidney disease development. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 29(1), 22[10.4103/jrms.jrms_470_23]
  9. 9.Ashis Talukder, Sabiha Shirin Sara, Md. Tanvir Hossain, Chuton Deb Nath, Riaz Rahman, Sadiq Hussain, Haribondhu Sarma, Md. Nazmul Huda. (2024). Rural and urban differences in the prevalence and determinants of Type-2 diabetes in Bangladesh. PLoS ONE, 19(4), e0298071[10.1371/journal.pone.0298071]
  10. 10.Mohammed K. Ali, Karen R. Siegel, Michael Laxy, Edward W. Gregg. (2018). Advancing Measurement of Diabetes at the Population Level. Current Diabetes Reports, 18(11), 108[10.1007/s11892-018-1088-z]
  11. 11.Devajit Mohajan, Haradhan Kumar Mohajan. (2023). Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA): A Severe Diabetes Mellitus Disorder. Studies in Social Science & Humanities, 2(9), 29–34[10.56397/sssh.2023.09.06]
  12. 12.Md. Zakiul Alam, Isna Haque Sheoti. (2024). The burden of diabetes and hypertension on healthy life expectancy in Bangladesh. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 7936[10.1038/s41598-024-58554-1]
  13. 13.Cigdem Sahin, Patti-Jean Naylor. (2017). Mixed-Methods Research in Diabetes Management via Mobile Health Technologies: A Scoping Review. JMIR Diabetes, 2(1), e3[10.2196/diabetes.6667]
  14. 14.Tabia Tanzin Prama, Md. Jobayer Rahman, Marzia Zaman, Farhana Sarker, Khondaker A. Mamun. (2025). DiaBD: A diabetes dataset for enhanced risk analysis and research in Bangladesh. Data in Brief, 61, 111746[10.1016/j.dib.2025.111746]

Cited By

Showing the 15 most-cited of 17 citing works recorded by OpenAlex.

  1. 1.Tabia Tanzin Prama, Md. Jobayer Rahman, Marzia Zaman, Farhana Sarker, Khondaker A. Mamun. (2025). DiaBD: A diabetes dataset for enhanced risk analysis and research in Bangladesh. Data in Brief, 61, 111746[10.1016/j.dib.2025.111746]
  2. 2.Shrinit Babel, Shrinit Babel, Sunit Babel, Sunit Babel, John Hodgson, Enrico Camporesi. (2025). Few-Shot Transfer Learning for Diabetes Risk Prediction Across Global Populations. Medicina, 62(1), 7[10.3390/medicina62010007]
  3. 3.Andrea Francesco Abate, Lucia Cascone, Valeria Fraenza, Michele Nappi, Pierluigi Ritrovato. (2026). Constrained conditional LLM-based imputation via iterative chained updates. Pattern Recognition Letters[10.1016/j.patrec.2026.06.015]
  4. 4.Md. Younus Bhuiyan, Shahriar Siddique Ayon, Md. Ebrahim Hossain, Md. Saef Ullah Miah, Afjal H. Sarower, Fateha khanam Bappee. (2026). A clinical dataset on type-2 diabetes including demographic, anthropometric, and biochemical parameters from Bangladesh. Data in Brief, 65, 112457[10.1016/j.dib.2026.112457]
  5. 5.Cheng Ma, Zhongyang Li, Jiangli Lin, Bin Wu, Shuailian Zhao, Xiaojing Yao, Xiuling Zhu, Xiangyun Wei, Shishan Zhou. (2025). Revealing the inhibition mechanism of ultrasound-assisted purified dried apricot polyphenols on α-amylase: Insights from multispectral and computational analyses. Food Bioscience, 74, 108014[10.1016/j.fbio.2025.108014]
  6. 6.Ferdous Wahid Anik, Marzia Zaman, Tahmina Foyez, Khondaker A. Mamun. (2025). DOSAGE: Dataset for Optimized Safe Antibiotic Guidelines and Estimates. Scientific Data, 12(1), 1662[10.1038/s41597-025-05761-8]
  7. 7.Hongli Yan, Junfeng Liao, Shuang Geng. (2026). Joint Feature Selection and Hyperparameter Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms for Diabetes Identification Across Multiple Datasets. Computers, 15(10), 656[10.3390/computers15100656]
  8. 8.Ravikumar Chinthaginjala, Sivarama Prasad Tera, Walid El-Shafai, Ahmad Taher Azar, Nashwa Ahmad Kamal. (2026). An Interpretable and Resource-Efficient Machine Learning Framework for Diabetes Detection Under Class Imbalance. , 1–6[10.1109/iccad69956.2026.11642994]
  9. 9.Tzu-Hua Lee, Yueh-Chu Chen, Min-Haw Wang, Wen-Hao Kuo, Jing-Yau Tang. (2026). Machine Learning-Based Blood Glucose Risk Modeling Using Photoplethysmography Signals. , 869–870[10.1109/icce-taiwan71481.2026.11652634]
  10. 10.Kamlish Goswami, Ramsha Javed, Imran Shafi, Ali Hassan, Khushal Das. (2026). Machine, Deep, and Ensemble Learning for Diabetes Prediction: A Systematic Review Using the PIMA Dataset. Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering[10.1007/s11831-026-10689-2]
  11. 11.Jiacheng Song, Jiaqiang Zhang, Ru Li. (2026). Knowledge Distillation for Wearable-Based Disease Prediction and Vital-Sign Classification. , 7497–7501[10.1109/icassp55912.2026.11460751]
  12. 12.Yingshi Li. (2026). Interpretable Machine Learning for Identifying Influencing Factors and Causal Mechanisms of Diabetes Based on SHAP and Transfer Entropy. , 703–710[10.1145/3822183.3822292]
  13. 13.Rainer Timothy, Kokoy Siti Komariah, Dani Suandi. (2026). Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Early Diabetes Prediction Based on Imbalance Data Handling Techniques. , 222–226[10.1109/iscbi69404.2026.11496027]
  14. 14.Arifa Ahmed, Barna Biswas, Mohammad Shahidullah, Durga Shahi, Fariha Akhter, Mst Shurovi Akter, Muslima Begom Riipa, Md Shayakh Alam. (2025). Optimizing Diabetes Prediction Using Ensemble Learning Techniques for Enhanced Accuracy. , 227–232[10.1109/amict65811.2025.11402798]
  15. 15.Anand Kumar, Hetal Bhaidasna, Ashwini Kumar Jha. (2025). Machine Learning for Early Detection of Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Methods, Datasets, and Challenges. , 1544–1555[10.1109/icscn67106.2025.11308247]