Conference Paper2024Cited by 1

Lightweight Recurrent Neural Network for Image Super-resolution

Mir Sazzat Hossain, AKM Mahbubur Rahman, Md. Ashraful Amin, Amin Ahsan Ali

IEEE Int'l Conf on Image Processing

IEEE, pp. 1567-1573

Abstract

In recent years, significant progress has been made in image super-resolution through the use of large-scale models. However, the efficacy of these models comes at the cost of their substantial size, posing challenges and limitations when deploying them on resource-constrained devices. Despite their remarkable performance, the feasibility of employing such models on low-end devices has remained a contentious topic. In light of this, our research introduces a lightweight approach to image super-resolution, leveraging a simple recurrent neural network architecture consisting of a recurrent convolution block. Our proposed model uses less than 75k parameters, which is 10 times fewer than the state-of-the-art transformer-based super-resolution model. Despite its small size, the proposed model performs well in image super-resolution tasks both visually and quantitatively. Our work presents a promising direction for addressing the difficulty of deploying efficient super-resolution models on resource-limited devices.

Keywords

  • image super-resolution
  • recurrent neural networks
  • lightweight neural networks
  • resource-constrained devices
  • model efficiency
  • parameter reduction

CCDS Authors

Mir Sazzat Hossain
Mir Sazzat Hossain

Mir Sazzat Hossain

  • Research Assistant, CCDS

Bachelors

Independent University, Bangladesh

Published at

WACV, IJCNN, ICIP, Smart Agricultural Technology

Research Interests

Machine Learning, Computer Vision

AKM Mahbubur Rahman, PhD
AKM Mahbubur Rhman, PhD

AKM Mahbubur Rahman, PhD

  • Director, DS & IPT Wings

Associate Professor

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Independent University, Bangladesh

Published at

CHI, ECCV, WACV, PAKDD, LREC, IJCNN, ICPR, ICIP, HCII, BEA, Scientific Reports, Information Sciences

Prof. M Ashraful Amin, PhD
M Ashraful Amin, PhD

Prof. M Ashraful Amin, PhD

  • Founder Director, CCDS
  • Director, AI/ML, HCI & DS Wings

Professor

+1 more affiliation

Department of Information Sciences and Technology

George Mason University, USA

Published at

ACL, CHI, UbiComp, ECAI, WACV, PAKDD, IJCNN, ICPR, ICIP, HCII, CLEF, BLP, Scientific Reports, JMIR, IEEE Access, Smart Agricultural Technology, Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, PLOS ONE

Research Interests

Machine Learning, Cognitive & Vision Science, Cybernetics, Surveillance & Security, ICT in Education, Health, & Agriculture, Human-Computer Interaction, Internet of Things, Robotics

Amin Ahsan Ali, PhD
Amin Ahsan Ali, PhD

Amin Ahsan Ali, PhD

  • Director, AI/ML Wing

Professor

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Independent University, Bangladesh

Published at

ACL, CHI, UbiComp, ECCV, IJCAI, ECAI, WACV, IPSN, PAKDD, LREC, IJCNN, ICPR, ICIP, BEA, BLP, ICMLA, Scientific Reports, Scientific Data, Pattern Recognition, Information Sciences, Ad Hoc Networks, Drug and Alcohol Dependence, PLOS ONE

Research Interests

Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning

References

  1. 1.D. Martin, C. Fowlkes, D. Tal, J. Malik. (2002). A database of human segmented natural images and its application to evaluating segmentation algorithms and measuring ecological statistics. , 2, 416–423[10.1109/iccv.2001.937655]
  2. 2.Chao Dong, Chen Change Loy, Kaiming He, Xiaoou Tang. (2014). Learning a Deep Convolutional Network for Image Super-Resolution. Lecture notes in computer science, 184–199[10.1007/978-3-319-10593-2_13]
  3. 3.P Arbeláez, M Maire, C Fowlkes, J Malik. (2010). Contour Detection and Hierarchical Image Segmentation. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 33(5), 898–916[10.1109/tpami.2010.161]
  4. 4.Jianchao Yang, John Wright, Thomas S Huang, Yi Ma. (2010). Image Super-Resolution Via Sparse Representation. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 19(11), 2861–2873[10.1109/tip.2010.2050625]
  5. 5.Eirikur Agustsson, Radu Timofte. (2017). NTIRE 2017 Challenge on Single Image Super-Resolution: Dataset and Study. , 1122–1131[10.1109/cvprw.2017.150]
  6. 6.Jia-Bin Huang, Abhishek Singh, Narendra Ahuja. (2015). Single image super-resolution from transformed self-exemplars. , 5197–5206[10.1109/cvpr.2015.7299156]
  7. 7.Roman Zeyde, Michael Elad, Matan Protter. (2012). On Single Image Scale-Up Using Sparse-Representations. Lecture notes in computer science, 711–730[10.1007/978-3-642-27413-8_47]
  8. 8.Jiwon Kim, Jung Kwon Lee, Kyoung Mu Lee. (2016). Deeply-Recursive Convolutional Network for Image Super-Resolution. , 1637–1645[10.1109/cvpr.2016.181]
  9. 9.Marco Bevilacqua, Aline Roumy, Christine Guillemot, Marie-line Alberi Morel. (2012). Low-Complexity Single-Image Super-Resolution based on Nonnegative Neighbor Embedding. , 135.1–135.10[10.5244/c.26.135]
  10. 10.Ying Tai, Jian Yang, Xiaoming Liu. (2017). Image Super-Resolution via Deep Recursive Residual Network. , 2790–2798[10.1109/cvpr.2017.298]
  11. 11.Ying Tai, Jian Yang, Xiaoming Liu, Chunyan Xu. (2017). MemNet: A Persistent Memory Network for Image Restoration. , 4549–4557[10.1109/iccv.2017.486]
  12. 12.Zheng Hui, Xinbo Gao, Yunchu Yang, Xiumei Wang. (2019). Lightweight Image Super-Resolution with Information Multi-distillation Network. , 2024–2032[10.1145/3343031.3351084]
  13. 13.Jie Liu, Jie Tang, Gangshan Wu. (2020). Residual Feature Distillation Network for Lightweight Image Super-Resolution. Lecture notes in computer science, 41–55[10.1007/978-3-030-67070-2_2]
  14. 14.Xiaotong Luo, Yuan Xie, Yulun Zhang, Yanyun Qu, Cuihua Li, Yun Fu. (2020). LatticeNet: Towards Lightweight Image Super-Resolution with Lattice Block. Lecture notes in computer science, 272–289[10.1007/978-3-030-58542-6_17]
  15. 15.Haram Choi, Jeongmin Lee, Jihoon Yang. (2023). N-Gram in Swin Transformers for Efficient Lightweight Image Super-Resolution. , 2071–2081[10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.00206]
  16. 16.Jinsheng Fang, Hanjiang Lin, Xinyu Chen, Kun Zeng. (2022). A Hybrid Network of CNN and Transformer for Lightweight Image Super-Resolution. 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW), 1102–1111[10.1109/cvprw56347.2022.00119]
  17. 17.Zongcai Du, Ding Liu, Jie Liu, Jie Tang, Gangshan Wu, Lean Fu. (2022). Fast and Memory-Efficient Network Towards Efficient Image Super-Resolution. 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW), 852–861[10.1109/cvprw56347.2022.00101]
  18. 18.Cheeun Hong, Heewon Kim, Sungyong Baik, Junghun Oh, Kyoung Mu Lee. (2022). DAQ: Channel-Wise Distribution-Aware Quantization for Deep Image Super-Resolution Networks. 2022 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 913–922[10.1109/wacv51458.2022.00099]

Cited By

  1. 1.Sunwoo Cho, Yejin Jung, Nam Ik Cho, Jae Woong Soh. (2025). Dataset Distillation for Super-Resolution Without Class Labels and Pre-Trained Models. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 32, 3700–3704[10.1109/lsp.2025.3611694]